Nde mmadụ 600 nọ n'Afrịka na-ebighị ọkụ eletrik, na-anọchite anya ihe dịka 48% nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi n'Africa.A na-ebelatakwa ike inye ike nke Africa site na nchikota nke ọrịa oyi baa Newcastle na nsogbu ike mba ụwa.N'otu oge ahụ, Africa bụ kọntinent nke abụọ kachasị n'ụwa ma na-eto ngwa ngwa, yana ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke ndị bi n'ụwa n'afọ 2050, a na-ahụkwa anya na Africa ga-enwe nrụgide na-arịwanye elu na mmepe na itinye n'ọrụ.

Akụkọ ọhụrụ nke International Energy Agency, Africa Energy Outlook 2022, wepụtara n'ọnwa June nke afọ a, gosiri na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enwetaghị ọkụ eletrik n'Afrịka amụbaala nde iri abụọ na ise kemgbe afọ 2021, na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-enwetaghị ọkụ eletrik n'Africa nwere. mụbara ihe dịka 4% ma e jiri ya tụnyere 2019. Na nyocha ya banyere ọnọdụ na 2022, International Energy Agency kwenyere na ntinye ọkụ eletrik Africa nwere ike ịdaba n'ihu, n'ihi oke ọnụ ahịa ike mba ụwa na ụbara ibu arọ akụ na ụba ha na-ebute mba Africa.

Mana n'otu oge ahụ, Africa nwere 60% nke akụrụngwa ike anyanwụ dị n'ụwa, yana ikuku ndị ọzọ bara ụba, geothermal, hydroelectric na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme ka ume ọhụrụ na-eme ka Africa bụrụ ebe ikpeazụ n'ụwa nke ume ọhụrụ emebebeghị n'ọtụtụ buru ibu. ọnụ ọgụgụ.Dị ka IRENA si kwuo, ka ọ na-erule 2030, Africa nwere ike gboo ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ nke mkpa ume ya site n'iji ihe ndị sitere na ụmụ amaala, nke dị ọcha.Inyere Afrịka aka ịzụlite ike akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ndị a iji baara ndị ya uru bụ otu n'ime ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ndị China na-abanye n'Africa taa, ụlọ ọrụ ndị China na-egosikwa na ha na-emezu ebumnuche ha na omume ha bara uru.

Akụkụ nke abụọ nke ọrụ mgbanaka okporo ụzọ na-enye ọkụ anyanwụ na-enyere ndị China aka na Abuja, isi obodo Nigeria, mere emume mgbawa n'Abuja na Septemba 13. Dị ka akụkọ si kwuo, enyemaka China na Abuja na-enye ọrụ mgbanaka ọkụ anyanwụ na-ekewa ụzọ abụọ. oru ngo mezuru 74 intersections nke anyanwụ ike okporo ụzọ mgbaàmà, September 2015 mgbe nyefe nke ọma ọrụ.China na Nigeria bịanyere aka na nkwekọrịta nkwekọrịta maka akụkụ nke abụọ nke ọrụ ahụ na 2021 iji wuo akara okporo ụzọ na-enye ọkụ anyanwụ na nkwụsịtụ 98 fọdụrụ na mpaghara isi obodo iji ghọta njikọ niile dị na mpaghara isi obodo na-enweghị nlekọta.Ugbua China na-emezu nkwa o kwere Naijiria iji mee ka ọkụ anwụ na-enwu n'okporo ụzọ isi obodo Abuja.

Na June nke afọ a, mbụ fotovoltaic osisi na Central African Republic, na Sakai photovoltaic osisi ike, ejikọrọ na okporo, ike osisi site China Energy Construction Tianjin Electric Power Construction General Contractor, na arụnyere ike nke 15 MW. mmecha ya nwere ike izute ihe dị ka 30% nke ọkụ eletrik nke isi obodo Central African Bangui, na-akwalite mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na mpaghara.Ogologo oge owuwu nke oru ngo nke ọkụ eletrik PV bụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na gburugburu ebe obibi, na nnukwu ikike arụnyere nwere ike dozie nsogbu ụkọ ọkụ eletrik ozugbo.Ọrụ a nyekwara ihe dị ka narị asaa ohere ọrụ n’oge a na-arụ ọrụ, na-enyere ndị ọrụ obodo aka ịmụta nkà dị iche iche.

Ọ bụ ezie na Africa nwere 60% nke akụrụngwa ike anyanwụ nke ụwa, ọ nwere naanị 1% nke ngwaọrụ nrụpụta fotovoltaic nke ụwa, na-egosi na mmepe nke ume ọhụrụ, ọkachasị ike anyanwụ, n'Africa dị ezigbo mma.Otu United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) weputara “Nkọwa Ọnọdụ Ọnọdụ Mba Nile na Renewable Energy 2022” na-egosi na n'agbanyeghị mmetụta nke ọrịa oyi oyi Newcastle, Africa ka ga-ere ngwaahịa anyanwụ 7.4 nde na 2021, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ahịa kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa. .N'ime ha, Eastern Africa nwere ahịa kachasị elu na nkeji 4;Kenya bụ obodo kachasị ukwuu na mpaghara a na-ere nkeji nde 1.7;Etiopia nọ n'ọkwa nke abụọ na-ere nkeji 439,000.Ahịa na Central na South Africa tolitere nke ukwuu, ebe Zambia gbagoro pasenti 77, Rwanda gbagoro pasentị 30 na Tanzania gbagoro pasentị itoolu.Ahịa West Africa nke nde 1, ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ dị ntakịrị.N'ime ọkara mbụ nke afọ a, mpaghara Afrịka webatara mkpokọta 1.6GW nke modul China PV, mmụba nke 41% kwa afọ.

Enwere ike ịhụ na ngwaahịa enyemaka metụtara PV nwere nnukwu ahịa na Africa.Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ụlọ ọrụ China Huawei's Digital Power wepụtara ihe ngwọta zuru oke nke FusionSolar smart PV na usoro nchekwa ike maka ahịa ndị dị na mpaghara Sahara Africa na Solar Power Africa 2022. Ihe ngwọta gụnyere FusionSolar Smart PV Solution 6.0+, nke na-enyere usoro PV aka ime mgbanwe. gaa na ọnọdụ grid dị iche iche, ọkachasị na gburugburu grid adịghị ike.Ka ọ dị ugbu a, Ngwọta Smart PV Residential na Commercial & Industrial Smart PV Solution na-enye ahụmịhe ike dị ọcha zuru oke maka ụlọ na azụmaahịa, n'otu n'otu, gụnyere nkwalite ụgwọ, nchekwa na-arụ ọrụ, ọrụ smart na mmezi, yana enyemaka amamihe iji welie ahụmịhe ahụ.Ngwọta ndị a na-enye aka nke ukwuu n'ịkwalite nnabata nke ike mmeghari ohuru n'Afrika niile.

Enwekwara ngwaahịa ụlọ obibi PV dị iche iche nke ndị China chepụtara, bụ nke na-ewu ewu nke ukwuu n'etiti ndị Africa.Na Kenya, ịnyịnya ígwè a na-eji anwụ anwụ nke a pụrụ iji ebugharị na ire ngwá ahịa n'okporo ámá na-ewu ewu n'ógbè ahụ;Azụ azụ nke anyanwụ na nche anwụ na-ere ọkụ na-ere nke ọma na ahịa South Africa, na ngwaahịa ndị a nwere ike iji chaja na ọkụ na mgbakwunye na onwe ha, nke zuru oke maka mpaghara mpaghara na ahịa n'Africa.

Ka Africa nwee ike iji ume ọhụrụ eme ihe nke ọma, gụnyere ike anyanwụ, na ịkwalite nkwụsi ike akụ na ụba, China emejuputala ọtụtụ narị ọrụ ike dị ọcha na mmepe akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'ime usoro nke Forum on China-Africa Cooperation, na-akwado mba Africa ka jiri uru nke ike anyanwụ, ike mmiri, ike ikuku, gas biogas na ume ndị ọzọ dị ọcha, na-enyere Africa aka ịga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu n'ụzọ nke mmepe onwe ya na nke na-adịgide adịgide.